Reported speech: indirect speech Indirect speech focuses more on the content of what someone said rather than their exact words. In indirect...

causes and origins: Who gave you that?We normally use the present perfect when we are thinking about past events together with their present...

Thinking about the past and present together We use the present perfect if we are thinking about the past and present together. We do not use the...

Discourse means ‘pieces of language longer than a sentence’. Some words and expressions are used to show how discourse is constructed. They can...